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What is the cost of genetic testing, and how long does it take to get the results?
Reviewed by Medicinsk Expert•Last updated: 2026-10-22•Testing

What is the cost of genetic testing, and how long does it take to get the results?

Genetic testing costs and turnaround times vary significantly based on the complexity of the test and the clinical urgency of the results.

Cost Considerations

The cost of genetic testing typically ranges from under $100 to more than $2,000. The final price depends on the nature and complexity of the specific test. Costs may increase if:

  • More than one test is required.
  • Multiple family members must be tested to obtain a meaningful result.

For newborn screening, costs vary by state. While some states cover a portion of the total cost, most charge a fee ranging from $30 to $150 per infant.

Timeframe for Results

Results are generally available within a few days to several weeks from the date the sample is collected. Prenatal testing results are usually provided more quickly, as time is a critical factor in pregnancy-related decision-making. Patients should consult the doctor or genetic counselor who ordered the test for specific information regarding the cost and expected time frame for their particular case.

Frequently Asked Questions

Delays can arise from sample transport issues, the need for additional confirmatory testing, or high laboratory workload. If the test involves a large gene panel or whole‑exome sequencing, results may take several weeks to months. Always ask the ordering clinician for an estimated timeline based on the specific test.
The price for a single-gene test usually falls between $100 and $500, depending on the laboratory, the specific gene panel, and whether the test is ordered for diagnostic or predictive purposes.
Prenatal tests such as amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling typically return results in 5–10 business days, while non‑invasive prenatal screening (NIPT) can provide results in 2–4 weeks.
sk your insurer for a pre‑authorization or coverage determination. Many plans cover tests that are medically necessary, but you may still owe a copay or deductible. It’s best to get a written statement from the insurer before the test is performed.
Source: MedlinePlus, National Library of Medicine

MedlinePlus brings together authoritative health information from the National Library of Medicine (NLM), the National Institutes of Health (NIH), and other government agencies and health-related organizations.

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