Latex Allergy
Latex allergy is an immune system reaction to proteins found in natural rubber, which can lead to symptoms ranging from rashes to anaphylaxis.
Overview
Latex is a milky fluid derived from the tropical rubber tree. Repeated exposure to proteins in natural latex can trigger an immune response. Symptoms can appear within minutes of exposure and may include rashes or asthma. In rare cases, a severe reaction known as anaphylaxis can occur.
Common Sources of Latex
Latex is found in many everyday items, including:
- Gloves
- Condoms
- Balloons
- Rubber bands
- Shoe soles
- Pacifiers
Diagnosis and Management
Doctors diagnose latex allergy through a physical exam, as well as skin and blood tests. While medications are available to treat allergic reactions, the most effective management strategy is to avoid latex products. Latex-free alternatives are available for most common items containing the material.