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Skin, Hair and Nails
Reviewed by Medicinsk Expert•Last updated: 2026-10-22•Skin Hair Nails

Skin, Hair and Nails

Explore comprehensive health information regarding the maintenance and treatment of conditions affecting your skin, hair, and nails.

The Hair

  • Hair Loss
  • Hair Problems
  • Head Lice

The Nails

  • Fungal Infections
  • Nail Diseases
  • Psoriasis

The Skin

The skin is subject to a wide variety of conditions and concerns. Key topics include:

  • Common Conditions: Acne, Eczema, Psoriasis, Rosacea, and Hives.
  • Infections: Athlete's Foot, Cellulitis, Chickenpox, Fungal Infections, Impetigo, Leishmaniasis, Scabies, Shingles, and Warts.
  • Injuries and Irritations: Blisters, Bruises, Burns, Insect Bites and Stings, Itching, Poison Ivy, Oak, and Sumac, Pressure Sores, Rashes, and Wounds and Injuries.
  • Pigmentation and Growths: Birthmarks, Melanoma, Moles, Skin Cancer, Skin Pigmentation Disorders, and Vitiligo.
  • Aging and Environmental Factors: Skin Aging, Sun Exposure, and Tanning.
  • Other Concerns: Corns and Calluses, Dandruff (and other scalp conditions), Fifth Disease, Kawasaki Disease, Pemphigus, Piercing and Tattoos, Scars, and Scleroderma.

Frequently Asked Questions

ny birthmark that grows, darkens, develops irregular borders, or becomes itchy or painful warrants prompt evaluation. These changes can be early signs of melanoma or other skin cancers, so early dermatologic assessment is crucial.
Topical antifungal creams containing clotrimazole, terbinafine, or miconazole can be effective if applied twice daily for 2–4 weeks. Keep the feet dry, change socks regularly, and use a separate towel for each foot to reduce moisture and prevent reinfection. If symptoms persist, consult a clinician for stronger prescription therapy.===
fungal nail infection often starts with a small white or yellow spot near the cuticle or on the nail surface. Over weeks it may thicken, discolor to a yellow‑brown hue, and become brittle or crumbly. If you notice these changes, especially on the toenails, it’s a good idea to see a clinician early to prevent spread and more extensive damage.
Eczema typically presents as itchy, red patches that may ooze or crust, often in flexural areas (inside elbows, behind knees). Psoriasis usually shows well‑defined, silvery scales on raised plaques, commonly on elbows, knees, scalp, or the back of the hands. A dermatologist can confirm with a skin biopsy if the presentation is unclear.
Source: MedlinePlus, National Library of Medicine

MedlinePlus brings together authoritative health information from the National Library of Medicine (NLM), the National Institutes of Health (NIH), and other government agencies and health-related organizations.

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